Some properties can have a loft conversion without applying for planning permission. The "permitted development allowance" means the amount the house can be extended without planning permission being required. This allowance varies depending on the type of dwelling. Loft conversions are allowed within the permitted development allowance.
Type of property |
Total allowance of property |
Total allowance for a extension on the roof area |
| Detached or semi detached house or bungalow | 70 Cubic meters or 15%, whichever is the greater | 50 Cubic meters |
| Terraced house - including end of terrace | 50 cubic meters or 10%, whichever is the greater | 40 Cubic meters |
In both types of dwelling the maximum size of any extension that can be built as permitted development is 115 cubic meters.
The total allowance applies to all extensions and additions to your original property. They also apply to any existing buildings lying within 5 meters of the property i.e a garage.
To keep within your permitted development allowance on your property, the area covered by an extension or out building must not exceed half the garden area of the existing house.
This application can be made with your local authority. It would clarify if your property requires planning permission if you are unsure. If no planning permission is required, a letter will be issued to confirm that your application is within your permitted development allowance.
When applying for planning permission the criteria a loft conversion must meet differs depending on your local authority. However, taking into account the following points should assist you with your planning application:
No application is required for velux roof lights, however you may be required to install conservation type skylights.
The party wall act provides a framework for preventing and resolving disputes in relation to party walls. Section 2 of the Act lists what work can be done. The most commonly used rights are:
If you intend to carry out any of the above works, it is your duty to inform your neighbouring property of your intentions. This should be done in writing before work commences.
The Act contains no enforcement procedures for failure to serve a notice. However, if you start work without having first given notice in the proper way, adjoining owners may seek to stop your work through a court injunction.
An adjoining Owner cannot stop someone from exercising the rights given to them by the Act, but may be able to influence how and at what times the work is done.